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直接引语和间接引语的转换方法(直接引语)

直接引语和间接引语的转换方法(直接引语)

关于直接引语和间接引语的转换方法,直接引语这个很多人还不知道,今天小六来为大家解答以上的问题,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

1、填 has直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做相应的调整。

2、现在时它需改为过去时态;过去时态改为完成时;过去完成时则保留原来的时态。

3、如:1)She said. \"I have lost a pen.\"→She said she had lost a pen2)She said. \"We hope so.\"→She said they hoped so.3) She said. \"He will go to see his friend。

4、\"→She said he would go to see his friend。

5、但要注意在以下几种情况下。

6、在直接引语变为间接引语时,时态一般不变化。

7、①直接引语是客观真理。

8、\"The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth, the teacher told me. → The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth。

9、②直接引语是过去进行时,时态不变。

10、如:Jack said. \"John, where were you going when I met you in the street?\"→Jack asked John where he was going when he met him in the street。

11、③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语,变为间接引语时,时态不变。

12、如:Xiao Wang said. \"I was born on April 2l, 1980。

13、\" →Xiao Wang said he was born on April 20, 1980。

14、④直接引语如果是一般现在时。

15、表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作,变间接引语,时态不变。

16、如:He said, \"I get up at six every morning。

17、\" →He said he gets up at six every morning。

18、⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式(例:ought to, had better, used to)和已经是过去时的形式时,(例:could, should, would, might)不再变。

19、如:Peter said. \"You had better come have today。

20、\" →Peter said I had better go there that day。

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